桜ん坊 in All languages combined

IPA: [sa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾã̠mbo̞ː], [sa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾã̠mbo̞] Forms: 桜ん坊 [canonical] (ruby: 桜(さくら), 坊(ぼう)), 桜ん坊 [canonical] (ruby: 桜(さくら), 坊(ぼ)), 桜ん坊 [canonical] (ruby: 桜(サクラ), 坊(ボ)), sakuranbō [romanization], sakuranbo [romanization], sakuranbau [romanization], さくらんばう [hiragana, historical] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: /sakuranbau/ → /sakuranbɔː/ → /sakuranboː/ Etymology unclear. Leading theories include: * Compound of 桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 坊 (bō, “boy, monk”, in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit) * Compound of 桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”, in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/) Given the historical reading of sakuranbau, matching the historical bau reading of 坊, the initial derivation seems more likely. The sakuranbō represents a regular historical shift from older sakuranbau. Sakuranbō with the long ō has been somewhat superseded in modern Japanese by the shortened reading sakuranbo. The alternative 桜桃 spelling is an example of jukujikun, from Middle Chinese 櫻桃 (ʔˠɛŋ dɑu). Etymology templates: {{affix|ja|桜|の|坊|pos2=possessive particle|pos3=in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit|t1=cherry, cherry tree|t3=boy, monk|tr1=sakura|tr2=no|tr3=bō}} 桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 坊 (bō, “boy, monk”, in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit), {{affix|ja|桜|桃|pos2=in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/|t1=cherry, cherry tree|t2=peach|tr1=sakura|tr2=momo}} 桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”, in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/), {{cog|ltc|櫻桃}} Middle Chinese 櫻桃 (ʔˠɛŋ dɑu) Head templates: {{ja-noun|さくらんぼう|さくらんぼ|サクランボ|hhira=さくらんばう}} 桜(さくら)ん坊(ぼう) or 桜(さくら)ん坊(ぼ) or 桜(サクラ)ん坊(ボ) • (sakuranbō or sakuranbo) ^(←さくらんばう (sakuranbau)?)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "桜",
        "3": "の",
        "4": "坊",
        "pos2": "possessive particle",
        "pos3": "in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit",
        "t1": "cherry, cherry tree",
        "t3": "boy, monk",
        "tr1": "sakura",
        "tr2": "no",
        "tr3": "bō"
      },
      "expansion": "桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 坊 (bō, “boy, monk”, in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "桜",
        "3": "桃",
        "pos2": "in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/",
        "t1": "cherry, cherry tree",
        "t2": "peach",
        "tr1": "sakura",
        "tr2": "momo"
      },
      "expansion": "桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”, in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "櫻桃"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 櫻桃 (ʔˠɛŋ dɑu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sakuranbau/ → /sakuranbɔː/ → /sakuranboː/\nEtymology unclear. Leading theories include:\n* Compound of 桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 坊 (bō, “boy, monk”, in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit)\n* Compound of 桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”, in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/)\nGiven the historical reading of sakuranbau, matching the historical bau reading of 坊, the initial derivation seems more likely.\nThe sakuranbō represents a regular historical shift from older sakuranbau. Sakuranbō with the long ō has been somewhat superseded in modern Japanese by the shortened reading sakuranbo.\nThe alternative 桜桃 spelling is an example of jukujikun, from Middle Chinese 櫻桃 (ʔˠɛŋ dɑu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "桜ん坊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "さくら"
        ],
        [
          "坊",
          "ぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "桜ん坊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "さくら"
        ],
        [
          "坊",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "桜ん坊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "サクラ"
        ],
        [
          "坊",
          "ボ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakuranbō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakuranbo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakuranbau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さくらんばう",
      "roman": "sakuranbau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さくらんぼう",
        "2": "さくらんぼ",
        "3": "サクランボ",
        "hhira": "さくらんばう"
      },
      "expansion": "桜(さくら)ん坊(ぼう) or 桜(さくら)ん坊(ぼ) or 桜(サクラ)ん坊(ボ) • (sakuranbō or sakuranbo) ^(←さくらんばう (sakuranbau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ja:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cherry (mostly used for Japanese cherries)"
      ],
      "id": "en-桜ん坊-ja-noun-WYXCmNm7",
      "links": [
        [
          "cherry",
          "cherry"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fruit",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fruit) cherry (mostly used for Japanese cherries)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "cherry tree",
          "roman": "sakura",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "桜",
              "さくら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "桜"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "mostly used for non-Japanese cherries",
          "word": "チェリー"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:桜ん坊"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さくらんぼー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾã̠mbo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "さくらんぼ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾã̠mbo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "桜ん坊"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "桜",
        "3": "の",
        "4": "坊",
        "pos2": "possessive particle",
        "pos3": "in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit",
        "t1": "cherry, cherry tree",
        "t3": "boy, monk",
        "tr1": "sakura",
        "tr2": "no",
        "tr3": "bō"
      },
      "expansion": "桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 坊 (bō, “boy, monk”, in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "桜",
        "3": "桃",
        "pos2": "in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/",
        "t1": "cherry, cherry tree",
        "t2": "peach",
        "tr1": "sakura",
        "tr2": "momo"
      },
      "expansion": "桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”, in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "櫻桃"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 櫻桃 (ʔˠɛŋ dɑu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sakuranbau/ → /sakuranbɔː/ → /sakuranboː/\nEtymology unclear. Leading theories include:\n* Compound of 桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 坊 (bō, “boy, monk”, in reference to the tradition of shaven heads, indicating the smooth skin of the cherry fruit)\n* Compound of 桜 (sakura, “cherry, cherry tree”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”, in reference to fruit in general; with a phonetic shift from /m/ to /b/ and shift from /bobo/ to /boː/)\nGiven the historical reading of sakuranbau, matching the historical bau reading of 坊, the initial derivation seems more likely.\nThe sakuranbō represents a regular historical shift from older sakuranbau. Sakuranbō with the long ō has been somewhat superseded in modern Japanese by the shortened reading sakuranbo.\nThe alternative 桜桃 spelling is an example of jukujikun, from Middle Chinese 櫻桃 (ʔˠɛŋ dɑu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "桜ん坊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "さくら"
        ],
        [
          "坊",
          "ぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "桜ん坊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "さくら"
        ],
        [
          "坊",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "桜ん坊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "サクラ"
        ],
        [
          "坊",
          "ボ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakuranbō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakuranbo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakuranbau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さくらんばう",
      "roman": "sakuranbau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さくらんぼう",
        "2": "さくらんぼ",
        "3": "サクランボ",
        "hhira": "さくらんばう"
      },
      "expansion": "桜(さくら)ん坊(ぼう) or 桜(さくら)ん坊(ぼ) or 桜(サクラ)ん坊(ボ) • (sakuranbō or sakuranbo) ^(←さくらんばう (sakuranbau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "cherry tree",
      "roman": "sakura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "さくら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桜"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cherry (mostly used for Japanese cherries)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cherry",
          "cherry"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fruit",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fruit) cherry (mostly used for Japanese cherries)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "mostly used for non-Japanese cherries",
          "word": "チェリー"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:桜ん坊"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さくらんぼー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾã̠mbo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "さくらんぼ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾã̠mbo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "桜ん坊"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "桜ん坊"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "桜ん坊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "桜ん坊"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "桜ん坊",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "桜ん坊"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "桜ん坊",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"桜ん坊" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Japanese]